Understanding Illinois Child Support Guidelines
Illinois follows an income shares model to determine child support obligations, which considers the combined income of both parents and the number of children. This model aims to ensure that children receive the same financial support they would have if their parents lived together.
How Child Support is Calculated
The Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) provides a formula based on:
• Both Parents’ Incomes – The court considers the combined net income of both parents.
• Number of Children – The percentage of income allocated for child support increases with more children.
• Parenting Time – If a parent has at least 146 overnight stays per year (40% of the time), a shared parenting adjustment may apply.
• Other Expenses – Courts may include costs like health insurance, daycare, and extracurricular activities.
Can Child Support Be Modified?
Yes, child support orders can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances, such as:
• A significant increase or decrease in either parent’s income
• Changes in parenting time or custody arrangements
• Additional expenses related to the child’s medical or educational needs
Enforcement of Child Support Orders
Failure to pay child support in Illinois can lead to enforcement actions, including:
• Wage garnishment
• Suspension of driver’s or professional licenses
• Tax refund interception
• Contempt of court penalties
If you need assistance with establishing, modifying, or enforcing child support, our experienced family law attorneys are here to help. Contact us today to discuss your case.
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