You may be eligible for expungement if you have a criminal record in Indiana. Expungement is the legal process of sealing or erasing criminal records, so they are not accessible to the public. Here are some frequently asked questions about expungement in Indiana.
Who is eligible for expungement in Indiana?
Several types of criminal records in Indiana may be eligible for expungement, including arrests, convictions, and certain juvenile records. The eligibility requirements vary depending on the type of record and the case's specific circumstances.
In general, you may be eligible for expungement if:
- You were arrested but not convicted of a crime
- You were convicted of a misdemeanor or class D felony, and at least five years have passed since the end of your sentence
- You were convicted of a non-violent felony, and at least eight years have passed since the end of your sentence
- You completed a diversion program, and the charges were dismissed
- You were convicted of a crime that was later overturned on appeal
There are some exceptions to these rules, and not all criminal records are eligible for expungement. It's essential to consult with an attorney to determine your eligibility.
What is the process for expungement in Indiana?
The expungement process in Indiana involves several steps, including filing a petition with the court, providing notice to the prosecutor and other interested parties, and attending a hearing.
Here is a general overview of the process:
- Determine your eligibility: As mentioned above, the eligibility requirements for expungement vary depending on the type of record and the case's specific circumstances. Consult with an attorney to determine your eligibility.
- File a petition: If you are eligible for expungement, you must file a petition with the court. The petition should include information about the criminal record you want to expunge and any supporting documentation.
- Provide notice: You will need to notify the prosecutor and other interested parties, such as the victim or any co-defendants. They will have the opportunity to object to the expungement.
- Attend a hearing: If there are no objections, the court will schedule a hearing. You will need to attend the hearing and provide evidence that you are eligible for expungement. Your criminal record will be sealed or erased if the court grants the expungement.
How long does expungement take in Indiana?
The expungement process in Indiana can take several months to complete. The exact timeline will depend on several factors, such as the complexity of your case, whether there are any objections from interested parties and the court's schedule. For more frequently asked questions read our article, Indiana Expungement FAQ - Sealing Your Record.
It's important to note that even if the court grants your expungement, your criminal record may take some time to be sealed or erased. This is because the expungement order must be sent to various law enforcement agencies and other organizations that may have your record on file.
In conclusion, expungement in Indiana can be a complex and time-consuming process, but it can also provide significant benefits. If you have a criminal record and are interested in expungement, consult with an experienced Indiana criminal defense attorney to determine your eligibility and guide you through the process.